Which items are examples of body-focused client factors?

• A. Body functions and Body structures
• B. Habits and routines
• C. Environment
• D. Task demands

Answer: (A)

Body-focused client factors refer to the internal bodily elements that influence performance, specifically body functions and body structures. This encompasses physiological and anatomical aspects inside the person, such as movement, sensation, strength (functions), and bones, joints, and organs (structures). These are intrinsic to the individual, not about outside context or how tasks are performed.

Habits and routines describe performance patterns, which are external ways someone engages in occupations. Environment covers external surroundings and supports or barriers, and task demands describe the requirements of an activity. Therefore, the items that fit body-focused client factors are body functions and body structures.